Respuesta :
Network Standards help us to access a network, control data transmission, and evaluate hardware devices across systems.
Networks standards are built to direct the rules in data communications for the devises of hardware and corresponding software for prompt and efficient interoperability between them.
Some official organizations responsible for regulating standards are:
- International Standards Organization (ISO)
- International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
- Institute of Electronics and Electrical Engineers (IEEE)
- American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
- Internet Research Task Force (IETF)
- Electronic Industries Association (EIA)
Different standards can be used during data communication at the same time on different layers, Some commonly used ones includes:
- Application layer − HTTP, HTML, POP, H.323, IMAP
- Transport layer − TCP, SPX
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