Hey there!
The word “sum” simply means “to add” or “addition” in mathematical terms
So, we have to ADD -12 from 8 from each other.
Positives are on the RIGHT side of the number line whereas negatives are on the LEFT side of the number line
Start at -12 and go UP 8 spaces to the right.
-12 + 8
= -4
Answer: -4
Good luck on your assignment and enjoy your day!
~Amphitrite1040:)
